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	<title>Andrew Whitis</title>
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	<link>http://whitis.us</link>
	<description>Thoughts on teaching, technology, and academic library leadership</description>
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		<title>Google is not the magic research bullet</title>
		<link>http://whitis.us/2012/03/google-is-not-the-magic-research-bullet/</link>
		<comments>http://whitis.us/2012/03/google-is-not-the-magic-research-bullet/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Mar 2012 20:08:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Whitis</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Google]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Information Literacy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://whitis.us/?p=343</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Go read Dr. Alan Jacobs&#8217;s article, Google-Trained Minds Can&#8217;t Deal with Terrible Research Database UI, over on the Atlantic for the back story. I do wish library research databases were simpler to use for our students and faculty. However, I don&#8217;t think Dr. Jacobs&#8217;s suggestion to put &#8220;greater emphasis&#8230;to improve&#160;the search tools&#8221; is the answer. [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Go read Dr. Alan Jacobs&#8217;s article, <a href="http://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2012/02/google-trained-minds-cant-deal-with-terrible-research-database-ui/253641/">Google-Trained Minds Can&#8217;t Deal with Terrible Research Database UI</a>, over on the <em>Atlantic </em>for the back story.</p>
<p>I do wish library research databases were simpler to use for our students and faculty. However, I don&#8217;t think Dr. Jacobs&#8217;s suggestion to put &#8220;greater emphasis&#8230;to improve&#160;the search tools&#8221; is the answer.</p>
<p>1. If you want the Google experience applied to research, then go use Google Scholar. Make sure you set the&#160;<a href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar_preferences?hl=en&amp;as_sdt=0,36">Library Links</a>&#160;option (if you attend or work at an Ohio college or university <a href="http://scholar.google.com/schhp?hl=en&amp;inst=16999012159233523317">use this link</a> enabled for OhioLINK) in Scholar Preference settings to be able to access subscription based full-text journal articles paid for by your library.</p>
<p>2. The native JSTOR search interface isn&#8217;t that bad. Granted, <a href="http://about.jstor.org/support-training/help/detailed-searching">JSTOR&#8217;s advanced search syntax </a>isn&#8217;t always intuitive. However, taking 5 minutes or less to figure it out will save you a lot of time and provide better results than using Google.&#160;</p>
<p>3. Librarians can encourage EBSCO, Gale, ProQuest, et al to dramatically improve their search interfaces, expose their metadata to Google, or even license Google&#8217;s search algorithm. In the end, however, these research database providers have invested to much of their money in developing their underlying database structure and search interfaces to have much incentive to change and be more like Google. &#160;</p>
<p>4. Those &#8220;terrible research database&#8221; user interfaces allow you to do a much more precise search. Google gives us good enough results. The clunky research database interface allows the student or faculty member to have greater control over the results returned.</p>
<p>5. I have a hard time believing that Dr. Jacobs could not access the article knowing the citation. He doesn&#8217;t provide enough information in the article to fully understand why trying to find the article was such a challenge that an ISSN had to be used.</p>
<p>6. Searching the scholarly literature is only part of the research process. Students and faculty still need to apply human intellect before even going to a search box and relying/expecting an algorithm to do the heavy lifting for them.</p>
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		<title>Information literacy and Ohio SB 5 Section 3101.01</title>
		<link>http://whitis.us/2011/03/information-literacy-and-ohio-sb-5-section-3101-01/</link>
		<comments>http://whitis.us/2011/03/information-literacy-and-ohio-sb-5-section-3101-01/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Mar 2011 01:43:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Whitis</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Information Literacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[critical thinking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fact checking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://whitis.us/?p=320</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I am not a fan of Ohio SB 5. I am not a fan of Ohio&#8217;s ban on same sex marriage and civil unions.  I am even less of a fan of people misunderstanding the changes to Section 3101 of the Ohio Revised Code proposed in SB 5. The misunderstanding is a great teachable moment on [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am not a fan of Ohio SB 5. I am not a fan of Ohio&#8217;s ban on same sex marriage and civil unions.  I am even less of a fan of people misunderstanding the changes to Section 3101 of the Ohio Revised Code proposed in SB 5. The misunderstanding is a great teachable moment on finding Ohio law and also making the case for why information literacy is necessary to have a functional democracy.</p>
<p>A fellow Ohio academic librarian I follow re-tweeted this on February 21:</p>
<blockquote><p>S3101.01 OH S Bill 5: &#8220;A marriage may only be entered into by one man and one woman. &#8221; How is that relevant to budget crisis?</p></blockquote>
<p>I was a bit taken aback when I first read the tweet. I didn&#8217;t understand the connection between the &#8220;fiscal responsibility&#8221; line coming out of Columbus and its relationship to traditional marriage. I did what any good librarian would do and went looking for the source.</p>
<p>Here is the text of <a href="http://codes.ohio.gov/orc/3101.01" target="_blank">Chapter 3101.01.C</a> (to be exact) as currently written in the Ohio Revised Code.</p>
<blockquote><p>(C)(1) Any marriage between persons of the same sex is against the strong public policy of this state. Any marriage between persons of the same sex shall have no legal force or effect in this state and, if attempted to be entered into in this state, is void ab initio and shall not be recognized by this state.</p>
<p>(2) Any marriage entered into by persons of the same sex in any other jurisdiction shall be considered and treated in all respects as having no legal force or effect in this state and shall not be recognized by this state.</p>
<p>(3) The recognition or extension by the state of the specific statutory benefits of a legal marriage to nonmarital relationships between persons of the same sex or different sexes is against the strong public policy of this state. Any public act, record, or judicial proceeding of this state, as defined in section <a title="9.82" href="http://codes.ohio.gov/orc/9.82">9.82</a> of the Revised Code, that extends the specific statutory benefits of legal marriage to nonmarital relationships between persons of the same sex or different sexes is void ab initio. Nothing in division (C)(3) of this section shall be construed to do either of the following:</p>
<p>(a) Prohibit the extension of specific benefits otherwise enjoyed by all persons, married or unmarried, to nonmarital relationships between persons of the same sex or different sexes, including the extension of benefits conferred by any statute that is not expressly limited to married persons, which includes but is not limited to benefits available under Chapter 4117. of the Revised Code;</p>
<p>(b) Affect the validity of private agreements that are otherwise valid under the laws of this state.</p></blockquote>
<p>You may recall, that the people of Ohio voted to <a href="http://www.legislature.state.oh.us/constitution.cfm?Part=15&amp;Section=11" target="_blank">amend the Ohio Constitution</a> on November 2, 2004 to define marriage to be between one man and one woman. The legislature codified the amendment into the Ohio Revised Code in Section 3101.01.</p>
<p>Now, back to the present.</p>
<p>Here is the proposed change to Section 3101.01 in Ohio SB 5 &#8221;<a href="http://www.legislature.state.oh.us/BillText129/129_SB_5_PSC_N.html" target="_blank">As Pending in the Senate Insurance, Commerce and Labor Committee&#8221;</a></p>
<div>
<blockquote><p><strong>Sec. 3101.01. </strong>(A) Male persons of the age of eighteen years, and female persons of the age of sixteen years, not nearer of kin than second cousins, and not having a husband or wife living, may be joined in marriage. A marriage may only be entered into by one man and one woman. A minor shall first obtain the consent of the minor&#8217;s parents, surviving parent, parent who is designated the residential parent and legal custodian of the minor by a court of competent jurisdiction, guardian, or any one of the following who has been awarded permanent custody of the minor by a court exercising juvenile jurisdiction:</p></blockquote>
</div>
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<blockquote><p>(1) An adult person;</p></blockquote>
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<blockquote><p>(2) The department of job and family services or any child welfare organization certified by the department;</p></blockquote>
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<blockquote><p>(3) A public children services agency.</p></blockquote>
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<div>
<blockquote><p>(B) For the purposes of division (A) of this section, a minor shall not be required to obtain the consent of a parent who resides in a foreign country, has neglected or abandoned the minor for a period of one year or longer immediately preceding the minor&#8217;s application for a marriage license, has been adjudged incompetent, is an inmate of a state mental or correctional institution, has been permanently deprived of parental rights and responsibilities for the care of the minor and the right to have the minor live with the parent and to be the legal custodian of the minor by a court exercising juvenile jurisdiction, or has been deprived of parental rights and responsibilities for the care of the minor and the right to have the minor live with the parent and to be the legal custodian of the minor by the appointment of a guardian of the person of the minor by the probate court or by another court of competent jurisdiction.</p></blockquote>
</div>
<div>
<blockquote><p>(C)(1) Any marriage between persons of the same sex is against the strong public policy of this state. Any marriage between persons of the same sex shall have no legal force or effect in this state and, if attempted to be entered into in this state, is void ab initio and shall not be recognized by this state.</p></blockquote>
</div>
<div>
<blockquote><p>(2) Any marriage entered into by persons of the same sex in any other jurisdiction shall be considered and treated in all respects as having no legal force or effect in this state and shall not be recognized by this state.</p></blockquote>
</div>
<div>
<blockquote><p>(3) The recognition or extension by the state of the specific statutory benefits of a legal marriage to nonmarital relationships between persons of the same sex or different sexes is against the strong public policy of this state. Any public act, record, or judicial proceeding of this state, as defined in section 9.82 of the Revised Code, that extends the specific statutory benefits of legal marriage to nonmarital relationships between persons of the same sex or different sexes is void ab initio. Nothing in division (C)(3) of this section shall be construed to do either of the following:</p></blockquote>
</div>
<div>
<blockquote><p>(a) Prohibit the extension of specific benefits otherwise enjoyed by all persons, married or unmarried, to nonmarital relationships between persons of the same sex or different sexes, including the extension of benefits conferred by any statute that is not expressly limited to married persons<span style="text-decoration: line-through;">, which includes but is not limited to benefits available under Chapter 4117. of the Revised Code</span>;</p></blockquote>
</div>
<div>
<blockquote><p>(b) Affect the validity of private agreements that are otherwise valid under the laws of this state.</p></blockquote>
</div>
<div>
<blockquote><p>(4) Any public act, record, or judicial proceeding of any other state, country, or other jurisdiction outside this state that extends the specific benefits of legal marriage to nonmarital relationships between persons of the same sex or different sexes shall be considered and treated in all respects as having no legal force or effect in this state and shall not be recognized by this state.</p></blockquote>
</div>
<p>As you probably noticed, the lines with strike through text is the part being changed.</p>
<p>Andrew Sullivan posted early this evening <a href="http://andrewsullivan.theatlantic.com/the_daily_dish/2011/03/just-balancing-the-budget.html" target="_blank">Just Balancing the Budget</a>. He picked up on the  &#8221;no same-sex marriage&#8221; part of Ohio SB 5 and asking what that has to do with financial reform. (I wrote him a shorter version of what I am writing here and he has since updated his post.) I did some searching and found other blogs asking the same question.  As you have probably figure out by now, there isn&#8217;t any relationship.</p>
<p>The proposed text to be removed in SB 5 relates to Chapter 4117 mentioned in  Section 3101.01. <a href="http://codes.ohio.gov/orc/4117" target="_blank">Chapter 4117</a> is the section of the Ohio Revised Code defining public employees collective bargaining. Public employee collective bargaining is what SB 5 is supposedly reforming.</p>
<p>Long story short&#8230;SB 5 does not insert any ban on same sex marriage or civil unions into the Ohio Revised Code. The wording that some people are jumping on has been in place for over six years. The reference to Section 3101.01 removes a reference to another section which is being overhauled.</p>
<p>What I find most interesting is that I don&#8217;t see any mention of Section 3101.01 in the final bill <a href="http://www.legislature.state.oh.us/BillText129/129_SB_5_PS_N.html" target="_blank">as passed by the Senate</a> this afternoon.</p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://whitis.us/2011/03/information-literacy-and-ohio-sb-5-section-3101-01/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
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		<title>Reference/Instruction Librarian Position at Muskingum University</title>
		<link>http://whitis.us/2011/02/reference-instruction-librarian-position-at-muskingum-university/</link>
		<comments>http://whitis.us/2011/02/reference-instruction-librarian-position-at-muskingum-university/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Feb 2011 13:15:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Whitis</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Library]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://whitis.us/?p=307</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My former place of work is hiring an entry level Reference/Instruction Librarian. I enjoyed my time at Muskingum. The faculty are awesome to work with in and out of the classroom. The library staff are very active on OPAL and OhioLINK committees. Southeast Ohio is a great place to live if you enjoy outdoor activities [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My former place of work is hiring an entry level <a href="http://www.muskingum.edu/home/library/JobOpportunities.html">Reference/Instruction Librarian</a>. I enjoyed my time at Muskingum. The faculty are awesome to work with in and out of the classroom. The library staff are very active on <a href="http://staff.opal-libraries.org/">OPAL</a> and <a href="http://www.ohiolink.edu/">OhioLINK</a> committees. Southeast Ohio is a great place to live if you enjoy outdoor activities and want to experience all four seasons. New Concord is about an hour and half from Columbus and two hours from Cleveland and Pittsburgh.&#160;</p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://whitis.us/2011/02/reference-instruction-librarian-position-at-muskingum-university/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
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		<title>Passwords and Bookmarks</title>
		<link>http://whitis.us/2011/02/passwords-and-bookmarks/</link>
		<comments>http://whitis.us/2011/02/passwords-and-bookmarks/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Feb 2011 20:23:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Whitis</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Web 2.0]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://whitis.us/?p=305</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Two events in Mid-December forced me to change the way I interacted with passwords and bookmarks. I started using LastPass after the the Gawker hacking. I didn't have an account there, but the password theft &#160;pointed out the vulnerability in my previous password practices. I splurged and went Premium to have access on my phone. [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Two events in Mid-December forced me to change the way I interacted with passwords and bookmarks. I started using <a href="http://lastpass.com/">LastPass</a> after the the Gawker hacking. I didn't have an account there, but the password theft &#160;pointed out the vulnerability in my previous password practices. I splurged and went Premium to have access on my phone. I think it was well worth $12. &#160;I&#160;also switched to <a href="http://pinboard.in/">Pinboard</a> after the Yahoo/Delicious&#160;brouhaha. I killed my Delicious account in mid-January.&#160;</p>
<p>And now for something completely different, 7BF2AMYNQXNF. Yep, you guessed correctly. I'm claiming/reclaiming my blog with that short code. &#160;</p>
<p>&#160;&#160;</p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://whitis.us/2011/02/passwords-and-bookmarks/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<title>Rebranding</title>
		<link>http://whitis.us/2011/02/rebranding/</link>
		<comments>http://whitis.us/2011/02/rebranding/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Feb 2011 14:54:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Whitis</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://whitis.us/?p=301</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It's a good thing, or so says Martha. I have dropped the library+instruction+technology&#160;as the title of this blog. I am now using my name. I should have made this switch a long time ago. The time is right, since I am making some changes to my server and also not doing as much library instruction.&#160; [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It's a good thing, or so says Martha.</p>
<p>I have dropped the<em> library+instruction+technology</em>&#160;as the title of this blog. I am now using my name. I should have made this switch a long time ago. The time is right, since I am making some changes to my server and also not doing as much library instruction.&#160;</p>
<p>Another change I should have made awhile back was to make my blog the default when visiting <a href="http://whitis.us">http://whitis.us</a>.&#160;I realize this will break some links at "The Google," but I'm not concerned. Google will eventually catch up and I will rely on the intellectual curiosity of site visitors pointed here by Google to figure it it out if they run into a 404.</p>
<p>My goal is to write more in 2011. Place your bets now. I had high hopes for 2010. I believe enough time has passed and I can now start reflecting, in a generalized way, about my transition to academic library director. I walked into a challenging situation and have had some success in making positive change in the last two years.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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